September 2023
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00 issues in this vol.

FDA APPROVES BIOMARIN'S ROCTAVIAN, THE FIRST GENE THERAPY FOR ADULTS WITH SEVERE HEMOPHILIA A

HEMOPHILIA

ABioMarin's gene therapy Roctavian has gained FDA approval for the treatment of severe hemophilia A in adults. Priced at $2.9 million, the therapy is suitable for around2,500 US patients. Clinical trials reported a 52% reduction in annual bleeding cases,though this efficacy data is lower than the EU approval's 85.5%. The single-dose therapy represents a convenient and promising addition to the treatment landscape,potentially expanding access to treatment for a broader range of patients with hemophilia A

Roctavian faces competition from other treatments like Roche's bispecific antibody, Hemlibra, and its initial sales may be slow

POSITIVE PHASE 1/2 TRIAL RESULTS ON SICKLE CELL DISEASE TREATMENT PUBLISHED IN NEJM

SICKLE CELL DISEASE (SCD)

A recent clinical trial published in the New EnglandJournal of Medicine demonstrated a decrease in painfulvaso-occlusive events in SCD patients. The patients were treated with stem cell gene therapy, using CRISPR-Cas9 technology to edit genes and increasefetal hemoglobin production. These results demonstrate a promising curative treatment

This development expands treatment options beyond bone marrow transplants and holds potential for more accessible and effective genetic interventions in the future, complementing the growing body of evidence which supports gene therapy as a treatment for SCD.

FIRST PEDIATRIC CLN2 PATIENT TREATED WITH RGX-181

NEURONAL CEROID LIPOFUSCINOSIS TYPE 2

Regenxbio presented Initial interim data from a single patient trial of its investigational gene therapy, RGX-181(AAV9 delivering TPP1) gene therapy at SSIEM 2023. The therapy aims to treat late-infantile neuronal ceroidlipofuscinosis type 2 (CLN2) disease. RGX-181demonstrated promising results, including reducedseizures (86% reduction), increased intervals betweenenzyme replacement therapy infusions, and improvedmotor and language skills after six months. RGX-181 was well tolerated with no serious adverse events.

This is a significant milestone for RGX-181, as it was previously under a clinical hold from the FDA

BIOCARDIA ANNOUNCES RESULTS IN PHASE III PIVOTAL CARDIAMP CELL THERAPY HEART FAILURE TRIAL

CARDIOLOGY

BioCardia has completed anexternal review of its Phase III pivotal trial of CardiAMP CellTherapy for Heart Failure,which has FDA BreakthroughDesignation. The review confirmed the quality of the trial and its interim results. Although the interim analysis didn't include final results, it showed that the therapy was well tolerated and led to a reduction in all cause deaths and major adverse cardiac events. Though the results are clinically meaningful, they were notstatistically meaningful. BioCardia will continue toanalyze the data and work on improving efficacy

Though it is unlikely the trial will meet its primary endpoint at one year, BioCardia remains optimistic about continuing development.

FDA CLEARS THE INVESTIGATIONAL NEW DRUG (IND) APPLICATION FOR UNIQUIRE‘S AMT-260

MESIAL TEMPORAL LOBE EPILEPSY (MTLE)

UniQure has received IND clearance for its gene therapy candidate, AMT-260, designed to treat refractory mesialtemporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE). AMT-260 utilizes an AAV9 vector to deliver engineered miRNAs targeting the GRIK2 gene, which is associated with seizures in refractory MTLE patients. A Phase I/IIa clinical trial,starting in Q4 2023, will assess safety, tolerability, and efficacy, offering hope for

This clearance is critical to the continued development of AMT-260, and uniQuire, who only has one FDA approved product, Hemgenix

CELLARES RAISES $255 MILLION FOR COMMERCIAL-SCALE CELL THERAPY MANUFACTURING FACILITY

MANUFACTURING

Cellares, a cell therapy manufacturer, secured $255 million in a series C investment round to finalize the constructionof its commercial-scale cell therapy manufacturing facility in Bridgewater, NJ. The total backing for the company is now $355 million. Cellares has introduced a novel acronym,IDMO (integrated development and manufacturingorganization), to describe its unique approach to cell therapy manufacturing, aiming to overcome the cost and scalability challenges faced by conventional CDMOs. The facility will be highly automated, utilizing a platform called ‘Cell Shuttles’, which allow for a tenfold increase in productivitycompared to traditional CDMO facilities. The facility will be 118,000 ft² and will produce 40,000 cell therapy batches annually. It is expected to be operational in the second half of 2024.

Cellares’ use of compact automation is expected to allow for a 90% reduction in labor and facility size while producing the same number of batches, marking a leap in the efficiency of cell therapy manufacturing, which is currently one of the main limiting factors in treating patients.
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